Headers: set() method
Baseline Widely available
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since March 2017.
Note: This feature is available in Web Workers.
The set()
method of the Headers
interface
sets a new value for an existing header inside a Headers
object, or adds
the header if it does not already exist.
The difference between set()
and Headers.append
is that if
the specified header already exists and accepts multiple values, set()
overwrites the existing value with the new one, whereas Headers.append
appends the new value to the end of the set of values.
For security reasons, some headers can only be controlled by the user agent. These headers include the forbidden header names and forbidden response header names.
Syntax
set(name, value)
Parameters
Return value
None (undefined
).
Examples
Creating an empty Headers
object is simple:
const myHeaders = new Headers(); // Currently empty
You could add a header to this using Headers.append
, then set a new
value for this header using set()
:
myHeaders.append("Content-Type", "image/jpeg");
myHeaders.set("Content-Type", "text/html");
If the specified header does not already exist, set()
will create it and
set its value to the specified value. If the specified header does already exist and
does accept multiple values, set()
will overwrite the existing value with
the new one:
myHeaders.set("Accept-Encoding", "deflate");
myHeaders.set("Accept-Encoding", "gzip");
myHeaders.get("Accept-Encoding"); // Returns 'gzip'
You'd need Headers.append
to append the new value onto the values, not
overwrite it.
Specifications
Specification |
---|
Fetch Standard # ref-for-dom-headers-set① |