Iterator.prototype[Symbol.iterator]()

Iterator 实例的 [Symbol.iterator]() 方法实现了 可迭代协议,并允许大多数需要迭代的语法使用内置迭代器,例如 扩展语法for...of 循环。它返回 this 的值,即迭代器对象本身。

¥The [Symbol.iterator]() method of Iterator instances implements the iterable protocol and allows built-in iterators to be consumed by most syntaxes expecting iterables, such as the spread syntax and for...of loops. It returns the value of this, which is the iterator object itself.

语法

¥Syntax

js
iterator[Symbol.iterator]()

参数

¥Parameters

没有任何。

¥None.

返回值

¥Return value

this 的值,即迭代器对象本身。

¥The value of this, which is the iterator object itself.

示例

¥Examples

使用 for...of 循环进行迭代

¥Iteration using for...of loop

请注意,你很少需要直接调用此方法。[Symbol.iterator]() 方法的存在使得内置迭代器 iterable,像 for...of 循环这样的迭代语法会自动调用该方法来获取要循环的迭代器。

¥Note that you seldom need to call this method directly. The existence of the [Symbol.iterator]() method makes built-in iterators iterable, and iterating syntaxes like the for...of loop automatically call this method to obtain the iterator to loop over.

js
const arrIterator = [1, 2, 3].values();
for (const value of arrIterator) {
  console.log(value);
}
// Logs: 1, 2, 3

规范

Specification
ECMAScript Language Specification
# sec-%iteratorprototype%-@@iterator

¥Specifications

浏览器兼容性

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¥Browser compatibility

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