Uint8Array
Baseline Widely available
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.
Uint8Array
类型数组表示 8 位无符号整数数组。除非明确提供初始化数据,否则内容将初始化为 0
。一旦建立,你可以使用对象的方法或使用标准数组索引语法(即使用括号表示法)来引用数组中的元素。
¥The Uint8Array
typed array represents an array of 8-bit unsigned integers. The contents are initialized to 0
unless initialization data is explicitly provided. Once established, you can reference elements in the array using the object's methods, or using standard array index syntax (that is, using bracket notation).
Uint8Array
是隐藏 TypedArray
类的子类。
¥Uint8Array
is a subclass of the hidden TypedArray
class.
构造函数
静态属性
¥Static properties
还从其父级 TypedArray
继承静态属性。
¥Also inherits static properties from its parent TypedArray
.
Uint8Array.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT
-
返回元素大小的数值。
1
在Uint8Array
的情况下。
静态方法
实例属性
¥Instance properties
还从其父级 TypedArray
继承实例属性。
¥Also inherits instance properties from its parent TypedArray
.
这些属性在 Uint8Array.prototype
上定义并由所有 Uint8Array
实例共享。
¥These properties are defined on Uint8Array.prototype
and shared by all Uint8Array
instances.
Uint8Array.prototype.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT
-
返回元素大小的数值。如果是
Uint8Array
,则为1
。 Uint8Array.prototype.constructor
-
创建实例对象的构造函数。对于
Uint8Array
实例,初始值为Uint8Array
构造函数。
实例方法
示例
创建 Uint8Array 的不同方法
¥Different ways to create a Uint8Array
// From a length
const uint8 = new Uint8Array(2);
uint8[0] = 42;
console.log(uint8[0]); // 42
console.log(uint8.length); // 2
console.log(uint8.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT); // 1
// From an array
const x = new Uint8Array([21, 31]);
console.log(x[1]); // 31
// From another TypedArray
const y = new Uint8Array(x);
console.log(y[0]); // 21
// From an ArrayBuffer
const buffer = new ArrayBuffer(8);
const z = new Uint8Array(buffer, 1, 4);
console.log(z.byteOffset); // 1
// From an iterable
const iterable = (function* () {
yield* [1, 2, 3];
})();
const uint8FromIterable = new Uint8Array(iterable);
console.log(uint8FromIterable);
// Uint8Array [1, 2, 3]
规范
Specification |
---|
ECMAScript Language Specification # table-49 |
浏览器兼容性
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