Int8Array

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.

Int8Array 类型数组表示 8 位有符号整数数组。除非明确提供初始化数据,否则内容将初始化为 0。一旦建立,你可以使用对象的方法或使用标准数组索引语法(即使用括号表示法)来引用数组中的元素。

¥The Int8Array typed array represents an array of 8-bit signed integers. The contents are initialized to 0 unless initialization data is explicitly provided. Once established, you can reference elements in the array using the object's methods, or using standard array index syntax (that is, using bracket notation).

Int8Array 是隐藏 TypedArray 类的子类。

¥Int8Array is a subclass of the hidden TypedArray class.

构造函数

¥Constructor

Int8Array()

创建一个新的 Int8Array 对象。

静态属性

¥Static properties

还从其父级 TypedArray 继承静态属性。

¥Also inherits static properties from its parent TypedArray.

Int8Array.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT

返回元素大小的数值。1Int8Array 的情况下。

静态方法

¥Static methods

从其父级 TypedArray 继承静态方法。

¥Inherits static methods from its parent TypedArray.

实例属性

¥Instance properties

还从其父级 TypedArray 继承实例属性。

¥Also inherits instance properties from its parent TypedArray.

这些属性在 Int8Array.prototype 上定义并由所有 Int8Array 实例共享。

¥These properties are defined on Int8Array.prototype and shared by all Int8Array instances.

Int8Array.prototype.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT

返回元素大小的数值。如果是 Int8Array,则为 1

Int8Array.prototype.constructor

创建实例对象的构造函数。对于 Int8Array 实例,初始值为 Int8Array 构造函数。

实例方法

¥Instance methods

从其父级 TypedArray 继承实例方法。

¥Inherits instance methods from its parent TypedArray.

示例

¥Examples

创建 Int8Array 的不同方法

¥Different ways to create an Int8Array

js
// From a length
const int8 = new Int8Array(2);
int8[0] = 42;
console.log(int8[0]); // 42
console.log(int8.length); // 2
console.log(int8.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT); // 1

// From an array
const x = new Int8Array([21, 31]);
console.log(x[1]); // 31

// From another TypedArray
const y = new Int8Array(x);
console.log(y[0]); // 21

// From an ArrayBuffer
const buffer = new ArrayBuffer(8);
const z = new Int8Array(buffer, 1, 4);
console.log(z.byteOffset); // 1

// From an iterable
const iterable = (function* () {
  yield* [1, 2, 3];
})();
const int8FromIterable = new Int8Array(iterable);
console.log(int8FromIterable);
// Int8Array [1, 2, 3]

规范

Specification
ECMAScript Language Specification
# table-49

¥Specifications

浏览器兼容性

BCD tables only load in the browser

¥Browser compatibility

也可以看看